Quran in english language

“When you read the Quran, seek refuge with God from Satan the outcast. He has no authority over those who believe and trust in their Lord. His authority is only over those who follow him, and those who associate others with Him.”

Tafsir al-Jalalayn is a brief Arabic commentary on the Quran, jointly penned by two esteemed scholars, Imam Jalal al-Din al-Mahalli (791 AH – 864 AH) and Jalal al-Din al-Suyuti (849 AH – 911 AH). Crafted over five centuries ago, this commentary has earned widespread popularity and acceptance.Jul 25, 2021 · This is the English translation and commentary (Tafsir) of The Holy Qur'an with Arabic text by world famous Muslim scholar. Abdullah Yusuf Ali. It is one of the most widely known and used Qur'an exegesis in the English-speaking world. A bookmarks side-panel has been added to the PDF file. Interpretation of the meanings of the noble Qurʼān in the English language : a summarized version of At [i.e. al.]-Tabarī, Al-Qurtubī, and Ibn Kathīr with comments from Sahīh Al-Bukhārī ... I have been looking for this book for years. it is one of the best book for those who want to understand the Quran through the prism of the hadith and a good …With the help of transliteration and the able guidance of the Islamic scholars nowadays you can easily read the full Quran in English. English language is among ...Read The Holy Quran Through Word By Word Translation, Transliteration And Corpus In English, Urdu, Hindi, Indonesian, Bangla, Turkish and Tamil.The Holy Quran : written in Arabic Text and English Translation - quran english translated by sahih international.The Holy Quran was revealed by God Almighty in the Classical Arabic language to Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). Arabic is a Semitic language, and is spoken by around 250 million people worldwide. There are many dialects of Arabic, like Modern Standard Arabic, Egyptian Arabic, Gulf Arabic, Maghrebi Arabic, Levantine Arabic, and various others.THE HOLY QURAN IN ROMAN ENGLISH_PDF Bookreader Item Preview remove-circle Share or Embed This Item. Share to Twitter. Share to Facebook. Share to Reddit. Share to Tumblr. Share to Pinterest ... Language English. THE HOLY QURAN IN ROMAN ENGLISH_PDF Addeddate 2017-06-11 10:13:01 Identifier …

Quran translations in many languages. Quran In All Languages. Search for: Search Button. Home.In the world of language learning, a dictionary is an essential tool that cannot be overlooked. When it comes to learning English, having a reliable dictionary by your side can gre...Compare translations for Surah Al-Fatiha (The Opening) with Imam Adam Jamal and Sharif Randhawa. Translations represent valuable tools for English speakers to understand the Qur’an, whether Muslim or non-Muslim. Each serves to convey the meanings of the Qur’an, inviting each person to encounter the sacred scripture of Islam in a way that is ...Addeddate 2022-03-12 15:03:53 Identifier am_translation_of_amharic_quran_202203 Identifier-ark ark:/13960/s2060h2rxqf OcrThe Surah was revealed in Mecca, ordered 36 in the Quran. The Surah title means "Ya Sin" in English and consists of 8... Settings. Voice Search Powered by. Translation. Reading. 036 surah. Translation by. Dr. Mustafa ... We hope to make it easy for everyone to read, study, and learn The Noble Quran. The Noble Quran has many names including Al …A resource for anyone looking to understand the Sacred Text of Islam; the world's leading online source of Quran translation and commentary. Explore, read and search …

3.00. 1 rating0 reviews. The Language of Quran, Easier Than English (Book One) - C O LO U R Edition . (Internal pages in colour) The Arabic language is incredibly logical, well-structured, and governed by rational rules. It has only 3 types of words and 2 types of sentences . The majority (99%+) of its words are derived from 3 root letters.Sura Al-Talaq from 1 to 5. Sûrat At- Talâq. In the Name of Allâh, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. 1. O Prophet ( ( saas ) ) ! When you divorce women, divorce them at their ‘Iddah ( prescribed periods ) and count ( accurately ) their ‘Iddah ( periods [ 1 ] ) . And fear Allâh your Lord ( O Muslims ) .English - Sahih International; Français - Hamidullah; Español - Abdel Ghani Navio; Deutsch - Bubenheim & Elyas; Italiano - Piccardo; Português - El Hayek; Dutch - Sofian Siregar; …2. About the great news, ( i.e. Islâmic Monotheism, the Qur’ân, which Prophet Muhammad ( saas ) brought and the Day of Resurrection ) 3. About which they are in disagreement. 4. Nay, they will come to know! 5. Nay, again, they will come to know! 6.1. First Dua after Reading the Quran in English. “O Allah, please grant us the fear of you that will not hinder us from receiving your rewards. Help us to follow your instructions and protect us from committing wrongdoings. O Allah, bless us with good hearing, sight, and strength throughout our lives.Jan 6, 2023 · Hardcover – January 6, 2023. The Language of Quran, Easier Than English (Book One) - Hardback COLOUR Edition. (Internal pages in colour) The Arabic language is incredibly logical, well-structured, and governed by rational rules. It has only 3 types of words and 2 types of sentences. The majority (99%+) of its words are derived from 3 root ...

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I, as a Sufi Muslim, and as an Islamic Theologian and Researcher of Religions, say with full authority that this is one of the Best Translations of The Holy Quran. The English is very easy to understand, so even non native speakers pf English can read It very well provided that they know fluently the English Language.2. About the great news, ( i.e. Islâmic Monotheism, the Qur’ân, which Prophet Muhammad ( saas ) brought and the Day of Resurrection ) 3. About which they are in disagreement. 4. Nay, they will come to know! 5. Nay, again, they will come to know! 6.2. About the great news, ( i.e. Islâmic Monotheism, the Qur’ân, which Prophet Muhammad ( saas ) brought and the Day of Resurrection ) 3. About which they are in disagreement. 4. Nay, they will come to know! 5. Nay, again, they will come to know! 6.Quran translations in many languages. Quran In All Languages. Search for: Search Button. Home.The Quran translated into many languages in a simple and easy interface. 5- English (English) Translated by: Mohammad Taqi-Ud-Din Al-Hilali and Dr. Mohammad Mohsin Khan. Regions where spoken: Britain, North America, Australia, New Zealand. It is the second language in many countries of the world. Speakers: More than 1200 million. Soon

Find the best online English degrees with our list of top-rated schools that offer accredited online bachelor's programs. Updated June 2, 2023 thebestschools.org is an advertising-...Apr 15, 2022 · Collection. opensource. Tafseer Tafheem-ul-Qur'aan (English) Tafseer Tafheem ul Quran (English) by Sayyid Abul Ala Maudoodi. تفسير تفهيم القرآن (الإنجليزية) Addeddate. 2022-04-15 01:46:43. Sura Maryam from 1 to 11. 1. Kâf- Hâ- Yâ- ‘Aîn- Sâd. [ These letters are one of the miracles of the Qur’ân, and none but Allâh ( Alone ) knows their meanings ] . 2. ( This is ) a mention of the mercy of your Lord to His slave Zakariyyâ ( Zachariah ) . 3. When he called out his Lord ( Allâh ) a call in secret. 4. A translation of the Quran by Muhammad Muhsin Khan and Muhammad Taqi-ud-Din al-Hilali. Below is an index, in numerical order, of the Surahs (chapters) of The Noble Quran. Select a link to view content of each Surah. 1. SURAH AL-FATIHAH. The opener. 2. SURAH Al-Baqarah. The Cow. Visit tafheem.net for English Quran Translation with Audio, Commentary, Quran Translation Ebook in English Tamil and Urdu, Quran Index. Quran Commentries: Dawatul Quran: Ma'ariful Quran: Ishraq Al Ma'ani: Other Tafsirs: Islamic Books: Islamic Books in English: Islamic Books in Urdu: Email: Tafheemul Quran Quran Commentary ...Quran.com একটি সাদাকাহ জারিয়াহ। আমরা আশা করি প্রত্যেকের জন্য নোবেল কুরআন পড়া, অধ্যয়ন করা এবং শেখা সহজ হবে। নোবেল কুরআনের অনেক নাম রয়েছে যার মধ্যে ...Reading Quran in any other language is not reading THE Quran. Reading the English Quran (or any other translation) is meant only to grasp its meaning at a surface level. The Quran was relayed to us word for word in Arabic. It is also preserved precisely in the same manner through the memorization of Muslims across the globe.Amazon.in - Buy The Holy Quran with English & Urdu Transliteration (Roman English) Based on - KANZUL IMAN (Imam Ahmad Raza Khan Qadri) book online at best prices in India on Amazon.in. Read The Holy Quran with English & Urdu Transliteration (Roman English) Based on - KANZUL IMAN (Imam Ahmad Raza Khan Qadri) book reviews & …The 15 lessons covered in this series will be in the same order as our book, 'The Language of Quran, Easier Than English' (Book One). The book, YouTube channel and this blog, will complement each other, to help you learn, the most essential Arabic (grammar and vocabulary) you need to begin to understand Qur'an in Arabic. Lesson Index.Explore The Quran With 113 Translations In 44 Languages And 9 Recitations. A translation of the Quran by Muhammad Muhsin Khan and Muhammad Taqi-ud-Din al-Hilali. Below is an index, in numerical order, of the Surahs (chapters) of The Noble Quran. Select a link to view content of each Surah. 1. SURAH AL-FATIHAH. The opener. 2. SURAH Al-Baqarah. The Cow.

4. And who believe in (the Quran and the Sunnah) which has been sent down (revealed) to you (Muhammad Peace be upon him ) and in (the Taurat (Torah) and the Injeel (Gospel), etc.) which were sent down before you and they believe with certainty in the Hereafter. (Resurrection, recompense of their good and bad deeds, Paradise and Hell, etc.). 5.

Sura Muhammad from 1 to 11. Sûrat Muhammad or Sûrat Al- Qitâl. ( Muhammad ( saas ) ) or ( The Fighting ) ( XLVII. In the Name of Allâh, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. 1. Those who disbelieve ( in the Oneness of Allâh, and in the Message of Prophet Muhammad ( saas ) ) , and hinder ( men ) from the Path of Allâh ( Islâmic Monotheism ...Jul 10, 2015 ... Color-Coded Arabic English Translation - Quran PDA. ... English</strong> Language. By Muhammad ... [email protected]. More documents ...Read and listen to the Quran in English or Arabic. Download the Quran in English or Arabic in MP3 or text form for free on Quran-online.comSura Al-Nur from 1 to 10. 1. ( This is ) a Sûrah ( chapter of the Qur’ân ) which We have sent down and which We have enjoined, ( ordained its laws ) ; and in it We have revealed manifest Ayât ( proofs, evidence, verses, lessons, signs, revelations - lawful and unlawful things, and set boundaries of Islâmic Religion ) , that you may ...The Noble Quran has many names including Al-Quran Al-Kareem, Al-Ketab, Al-Furqan, Al-Maw'itha, Al-Thikr, and Al-Noor. We're hiring! Join the QuranFoundation team and contribute to our mission. Apply now! Read and listen to Surah Ar-Rahman. The Surah was revealed in Medina, ordered 55 in the Quran. The Surah title means "The Beneficent" in ...The Arabic Language of the Quran . The Arabic text of the original Arabic Quran is identical and unchanged since its revelation in the 7th century C.E. About 90 percent of Muslims around the world do not speak Arabic as a native tongue, and there are many translations of the Quran available in English and other languages. However, for reciting ...A. Yusuf Ali Quran Translation. Online rendition of the World’s most popular Abdullah Yusuf Ali Quran Translation in English published alongside the original Arabic text, completed in Lahore on the fourth of April 1937. "It is the duty of every Muslim, man, woman, or child, to read the Quran and understand it according to his own capacity.Quran.com is a Sadaqah Jariyah. We hope to make it easy for everyone to read, study, and learn The Noble Quran. The Noble Quran has many names including Al-Quran Al …The Quran database is a resource for the study, analysis, reference, recitation, and memorization of the Holy Quran. Each Verse (Ayat) is properly explained with Translations (both text & audio), Tafseer, Commentary, Shan-e-Nuzool (circumstances of revelation), and related Ahadith (wherever applicable). Each Surah (chapter) and each Para (Juz ...

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“When you read the Quran, seek refuge with God from Satan the outcast. He has no authority over those who believe and trust in their Lord. His authority is only over those who follow him, and those who associate others with Him.”This translation of the Glorious Quran in to Telugu Language is unique, because, it is a direct translation from Arabic in to Telugu. The other Telugu translations, so far done are the translations of - Urdu translations - of the Quran. This translation has been reviewed by 5 Ulema. This translation is also printed and distributed by the ...Qur’an, the sacred scripture of Islam. According to Islamic belief, it is a literal transcript of God’s speech, revealed to Muhammad through Gabriel to be recited to his community. It consists of 114 chapters of varying length, called surahs, and includes allusions to narratives familiar to Judaism and Christianity. Translation of the Meanings of The Noble Quran in the English Language: DOWNLOAD: Size: 29.5 MB Format: PDF Downloads: 709601: French - Français. Le Noble Coran Hindi Quran. A resource for everyone to understand the Sacred Text of Islam, the world's leading online source of Quran translation and commentary in Hindi Language. No posts. No posts. Home. Subscribe to: Posts (Atom) Jharkhand. Binod Bihari Mahto Koylanchal University; ... Qur'an - English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center. 1 - Al-Fātihah; …The grammar section of the website provides a set of guidelines for annotators who wish to contribute to the project. The approach to syntax used is the traditional Arabic grammar known as iʿrāb (إعراب), which explains inflection and case endings by assigning syntactic functions and semantic roles to words.This is the natural approach to studying Arabic …Nov 10, 2020 · holy-quran-translation-in-english-language_202011 Identifier-ark ark:/13960/t05z1zk2j Ocr ABBYY FineReader 11.0 (Extended OCR) Page_number_confidence 97.90 Ppi 300 Scanner Internet Archive HTML5 Uploader 1.6.4 Year 2020 interpretation of the meanings of the Noble Qur'an (word of God) with Arabic text in the modern English language. A summarized version of At-Tabari, Al-Qurtubi, and Ibn Kathir with comments from Sahih Al-Bukhari.Addeddate 2015-12-24 21:12:10 Foldoutcount 0 Identifier lisaan-ul-quran-volume-ii Identifier-ark ark:/13960/t0jt3j82binterpretation of the meanings of the Noble Qur'an (word of God) with Arabic text in the modern English language. A summarized version of At-Tabari, Al-Qurtubi, and Ibn Kathir with comments from Sahih Al-Bukhari. ….

This is a nice hardbound edition of the popular 2-column format Holy Quran with Arabic Text, and English Translations.Let the Quran Speak produces engaging, dynamic, professional video content for Canadian broadcast television and social media. The show can be viewed on 3 cable channels in Canada (Vision TV, YES ...Translation of the Meaning of the Holy Quran in English - Translation of the Meaning of the Holy Quran in English - 1 Al-Fatihah (The Opening) 2 Al-Baqarah (The Cow) 3 Al-Imran (The Famiy of Imran) 4 An-Nisa (The Women) 5 Al-Maidah (The Table spread with Food) 6 Al-An'am (The Cattle) 7 Al-A'raf (The Heights) 8 Al-Anfal (The Spoils of War) 9 At …Amazon.in - Buy The Holy Quran with English & Urdu Transliteration (Roman English) Based on - KANZUL IMAN (Imam Ahmad Raza Khan Qadri) book online at best prices in India on Amazon.in. Read The Holy Quran with English & Urdu Transliteration (Roman English) Based on - KANZUL IMAN (Imam Ahmad Raza Khan Qadri) book reviews & …The Surah was revealed in Medina, ordered 13 in the Quran. The Surah title means "The Thunder" in English and consis... Settings. Voice Search Powered by. Translation. Reading. 013 surah. Translation by. Dr. Mustafa Khattab ... We hope to make it easy for everyone to read, study, and learn The Noble Quran. The Noble Quran has many …This is the full playlist of Quran Tafseer by Ustadh Noman Ali Khan. Listen to the full Tafseer in order to experience the miracle of the Holy Quran.[1] (V.1:2) Lord: The actual word used in the Qur’ân is Rabb There is no proper equivalent for Rabb in English language.It means the One and the Only Lord for all the universe, its Creator, Owner, Organizer, Provider, Master, Planner, Sustainer, Cherisher, and Giver of security.Quran Arabic English - Quran in EnglishA resource for anyone looking to understand the Sacred Text of Islam; the world's leading online source of Quran translation and commentary. Explore, read and search publications in many languages.Sûrat Al- Baqarah. In the Name of Allâh, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. 1. Alif- Lâm- Mîm. [ These letters are one of the miracles of the Qur’ân and none but Allâh ( Alone ) knows their meanings. 2. This is the Book ( the Qur’ân ) , whereof there is no doubt, a guidance to those who are Al- Muttaqûn [ the pious believers of ... Quran in english language, THE HOLY QURAN IN ROMAN ENGLISH_PDF Bookreader Item Preview remove-circle Share or Embed This Item. Share to Twitter. Share to Facebook. Share to Reddit. Share to Tumblr. Share to Pinterest ... Language English. THE HOLY QURAN IN ROMAN ENGLISH_PDF Addeddate 2017-06-11 10:13:01 Identifier …, Complete Quran in English language online. Quran in English Language. Welcome to 3 comparative Quranic translations in English language by three different translators to …, Quran Project, Compare translations for Surah Al-Fatiha (The Opening) with Imam Adam Jamal and Sharif Randhawa. Translations represent valuable tools for English speakers to understand the Qur’an, whether …, Quran.com একটি সাদাকাহ জারিয়াহ। আমরা আশা করি প্রত্যেকের জন্য নোবেল কুরআন পড়া, অধ্যয়ন করা এবং শেখা সহজ হবে। নোবেল কুরআনের অনেক নাম রয়েছে যার মধ্যে রয়েছে আল-কুরআন আল-করিম, আল-কেতাব, আল-ফুরকান ..., Are you looking to improve your English language skills but don’t know where to start? Look no further. A free English speaking course can be the key to unlocking your language pot..., Abridged explanation of the Qur’an. Developers API. PWA Version. PDF. Translations’ Index. Browse translations of the Noble Qur'an meanings in multiple languages, with …, Qur’an, the sacred scripture of Islam. According to Islamic belief, it is a literal transcript of God’s speech, revealed to Muhammad through Gabriel to be recited to his community. It consists of 114 chapters of varying length, called surahs, and includes allusions to narratives familiar to Judaism and Christianity., Yes, it is possible to read the Quran in English instead of Arabic. However, it should be acknowledged that the Quran’s original language is Arabic and is considered the sacred language in which it was revealed. The Quran itself emphasizes the importance of Arabic as the language of revelation in various verses., THE CLEAR QURAN® Series is one of the most eloquent attempts to masterfully and accurately capture the elegance and vigor of the Quran in the modern English language.Its clarity for an average reader is evident in the choice of easy to understand words and phrases that reflect the beauty, flow and power of the original text., Translations of the Qur'an. Latin was the first language in which the Quran was translated. In 1143, the Catholic monk, Robertus Cetenensis (Robert the Moine), who lived in Spain and knew Arabic, translated the Quran into Latin. This first translation was published only in 1543 at Basel, Switzerland, and the publisher was Bibliander., Yes, it is possible to read the Quran in English instead of Arabic. However, it should be acknowledged that the Quran’s original language is Arabic and is considered the sacred language in which it was revealed. The Quran itself emphasizes the importance of Arabic as the language of revelation in various verses., interpretation of the meanings of the Noble Qur'an (word of God) with Arabic text in the modern English language. A summarized version of At-Tabari, Al-Qurtubi, and Ibn Kathir with comments from Sahih Al-Bukhari., Quran in English. list of surahs of Quran translated. Quran Recitation - Quran mp3 download. The Holy Quran in Arabic language with translation of the meanings into …, In the hadith about the one who prayed badly, the Prophet (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) said: “When you stand to pray, say takbeer [“Allahu akbar”], then recite whatever you can of the Qur’an.”. Narrated by al-Bukhaari (757) and Muslim (397). It is not valid to recite Qur’an in any language other than Arabic, because ..., The 15 lessons covered in this series will be in the same order as our book, ‘The Language of Quran, Easier Than English’ (Book One). The book, YouTube channel and this blog, will complement each other, to help you learn, the most essential Arabic (grammar and vocabulary) you need to begin to understand Qur’an in Arabic. Lesson index., 8. Mahmud Y. Zayid, “The Holy Quran: An English Translation of the Meaning of the Quran” (checked and revised in collaboration with a committee of Muslim scholars-Beirut, 1908) 9. S.M. Sarwar, “The Holy Quran: Arabic Text and English Translation” (Elmhurst, 1981) 10. Ahmad Ali, “Al-Quran: A Contemporary Translation” (Karachi, 1984), The Noble Quran: Interpretation of the Meanings of the Noble Qur'an in the English Language (English and Arabic Edition) - Kindle edition by Khan, Muhammad Muhsin, Muhammad Taqi-ud-Din Al-Hilali. Download it once and read it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Use features like bookmarks, note taking and highlighting …, The IRS doesn't get a lot of love from American taxpayers, but it's mostly just misunderstood. Learn more about tax exemptions at HowStuffWorks. Advertisement Tax-exempt — is there..., Sura Maryam from 1 to 11. 1. Kâf- Hâ- Yâ- ‘Aîn- Sâd. [ These letters are one of the miracles of the Qur’ân, and none but Allâh ( Alone ) knows their meanings ] . 2. ( This is ) a mention of the mercy of your Lord to His slave Zakariyyâ ( Zachariah ) . 3. When he called out his Lord ( Allâh ) a call in secret. 4., Browse translations of the Noble Qur'an meanings in multiple languages, with Search and Download functions. English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center. Translation of the Quran meanings into Englsih by Rowwad Translation Center in cooperation with Islamhouse.com 2024-03-30 - V1.0.15. Browse Translation - PDF - PDF* -., The Noble Qur'an (Compare all Quran Translations in English) The Noble Qur'an (Read Qur'an in English, Listen Qur'an) 1. Surah Al-Fatiha The Opening 2. Surah Al-Baqarah The Cow 3. , __. Verse (30:22) - English Translation ; Word by Word · Quran Dictionary · English Translation · Syntactic Treebank · Ontology of Concepts · Doc..., The site of Surah Quran is an Islamic site on the curriculum of the Quran and the Sunnah. The Holy Quran is written in Ottoman drawing in several narrations, in addition to many interpretations and translations of meanings, with the possibility of listening and downloading the Holy Quran with the voice of the most famous readers of the Islamic ..., The Holy Quran has 114 Chapters: Quran you see sometimes written as Koran. Also, Muslim as Moslem. Muslims believe in Noah, Abraham, David, Solomon, John, Moses, Mary, Jesus and all the Holy Books and Angels, as it is written in Quran. Focus on the similarities in Judaism, Christianity and Islam, as all are from the same source, God …, Visit tafheem.net for English Quran Translation with Audio, Commentary, Quran Translation Ebook in English Tamil and Urdu, Quran Index. Quran Commentries: Dawatul Quran: Ma'ariful Quran: Ishraq Al Ma'ani: Other Tafsirs: Islamic Books: Islamic Books in English: Islamic Books in Urdu: Email: Tafheemul Quran Quran Commentary ..., The Noble Qur'an (Compare all Quran Translations in English) The Noble Qur'an (Read Qur'an in English, Listen Qur'an) 1. Surah Al-Fatiha. The Opening., Dictionary of the Holy Quran (English Language) Part 1, Part 2, Part 3, Part 4, Part 5, Part 6, Part 7, Part 8 : Resources: corpus.quran.com tanzil.net qurandatabase.org openburhan.net qurandev.github.io studentsofquran.com emuslim.com Shaikh Abdul Karim Parekh Prof. Abdul Rehman Tahir , Jan 4, 2024 ... Learning Objectives of Lecture 01 | Lisanulquran Course 2024 In English Language This video is about the first lecture of the Lan Quran ..., A startup out of Berlin that’s built and grown a successful online language learning platform based around live teachers and virtual classrooms is announcing some funding today to ..., Our user-friendly Quran reading platform provides easy access to the Quran’s verses, enabling you to listen and read the Quran online in Arabic and English at your own pace, fostering a deeper understanding of its spiritual significance, and getting many other Quran reading benefits.. Whether you’re a beginner seeking an introduction to the Quran or a …, The Quran is a significant religious text written in Quranic Arabic, and is followed by believers of the Islamic faith. The Quran contains 6,236 numbered verses ( ayāt) and is divided into 114 chapters. ( 21:30) Have those who disbelieved not considered that the heavens and the earth were a joined entity, and We separated them and made from ... , Qur’an, the sacred scripture of Islam. According to Islamic belief, it is a literal transcript of God’s speech, revealed to Muhammad through Gabriel to be recited to his community. It consists of 114 chapters of varying length, called surahs, and includes allusions to narratives familiar to Judaism and Christianity.