The internalized homophobia workbook

The Trevor Project offers a variety of resources for LGBTQ+ young people, parents, and allies, including articles, guides, and self-care tools. However, the web page does not contain the internalized homophobia workbook or any related content.

The internalized homophobia workbook. This book has been conceived and executed as a cross-sectional systematic analysis mainly of two concepts: introjection and identification. ... internalized homophobia, gender differences among ...

Internalized homophobia can show up in the form of self-hatred, shame, fear, anxiety, and depression for many gay clients, whether we are out of the closet or not. (I'm speaking in a collective ...

The present study examined links between internalized homophobia and psychosexual tendencies among 261 homosexual men. Analysis indicated that men who accept their homosexuality less rate themselves higher on sexual anxiety, sexual depression, fear of sexuality, and concern about sexual image and lower on internal sexual control, sexual esteem, and sexual satisfaction.Quotes Tagged "Internalized Homophobia". " I realized that I'm not a lesbian anymore. I realized that women don't have fun together. I realized that that's not love. I realized that men are heroes after all…" "What is your definition of a hero?" she asked. "A hero is someone you can be proud of," the woman said.Internalized homophobia (IH) refers to negative attitudes and stereotypes that a lesbian, gay, or bisexual (LGB) person may hold regarding their own sexual identity. Recent sociocultural changes in attitudes and policies affecting LGB people generally reflect broader acceptance of sexual minorities, and may influence the manner in which LGB ...Drs Richard C Friedman and Jennifer I Downey, authors of new book Sex Orientation and Psychoanalysis, say internalized homophobia, common and often serious psychological problem in gay men and ...Internalized homophobia is defined as the self-hatred and shame of homosexually oriented individuals that has been incorporated into their belief system []; it is also a source of stress.The construct includes negative global attitudes toward homosexuality, discomfort with disclosure of sexual orientation to others, disconnectedness from other lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) individuals, and ...

Any recommendations and resources are much appreciated. You should look into Eve Sedgwick's work. In addition, I don't think any of these texts use the term "internalized homophobia" but these might be useful to you: Gay Shame, David Halperin and Valerie Traub. Queer Attachments: The Cultural Politics of Shame, Sally Munt.10 The Internalized Homophobia Workbook By Richard Isay 2023-12-08 Transgender People, is an invaluable resource for social workers and mental health professionals as well as for students and educators at all levels of experience. Something Spectacular Penguin Growth and Intimacy for Gay Men: A Workbook is an educational workbook for gay men ...Understanding Internalized Homophobia. Internalized homophobia is a term that describes the mental and emotional harm that LGBTQ+ individuals experience due to growing up in a society that devalues their identity. It is a form of self-hatred that can manifest as shame, self-doubt, or a desire to conform to heteronormative ideals.An 18+ community to discuss M/M romance books, including book requests, reviews and recommendations, non-book media, and general discussions of the genre. ... a bit darker in tone than alessandra hazard bc it has a lot of self loathing and internalized homophobia but {out of nowhere by roan parrish} ...Internalized homophobia can show up in the form of self-hatred, shame, fear, anxiety, and depression for many gay clients, whether we are out of the closet or not. (I'm speaking in a collective ...Internalized homophobia (IH) refers to negative attitudes and stereotypes that a lesbian, gay, or bisexual (LGB) person may hold regarding their own sexual identity. Recent sociocultural changes in attitudes and policies affecting LGB people generally reflect broader acceptance of sexual minorities, and may influence the manner in which LGB ...4 The Internalized Homophobia Workbook By Richard Isay 2024-03-18 that have been most helpful to Joe Korts clients in his 16 years of working with hundreds of gay men, are presented in an engaging and easy-to-understand manner and are supplemented by case histories from his practice. These are time-tested, practical decisions gay men can make ...Making phone calls from your laptop is a convenient and cost-effective way to stay in touch with friends and family, especially if you need to make international calls. In this art...

Internalized homophobia (i.e., negative feelings about one's own sexual orientation resulting from the internalization of antigay stigma and prejudice) is a key source of stress for sexual minorities that can lead to greater risk for mental health disorders and other negative outcomes (Herek, 2004; Meyer, 2003).The Velvet Rage is an empowering book that has already changed the public discourse on gay culture and helped shape the identity of an entire ... most succinct delineation of the origins and consequences of internalized homophobia, and how to address them." Artvoice "Those familiar with gay men will find a good deal of honest reporting here. ...Internalized homophobia can show up in the form of self-hatred, shame, fear, anxiety, and depression for many gay clients, whether we are out of the closet or not. (I'm speaking in a collective ...This proposal is illustrated by an alternative perspective on the psychological construct of internalized homophobia. Calling upon postmodern construals of self and identity, the authors argue that the usual distinction between homophobia-in-the-world and internalized homophobia as experienced and expressed by non-heterosexual …Research has found that this type of negative treatment can lead to chronic emotional stress in LGBTQ+ youth. Internalized homophobia results from this type of negative treatment, too. In this study, 33.7% of LGBTQ+ high school students in Boston reported experiencing perceived discrimination, while only 4.3% of their heterosexual peers did.The main characters battles with both internalized homophobia and the "correct way to be gay". Lighthearted and funny books, but there's many serious topics as well. ... Suggest me a book that leaves me obsessed with the story as much as Dark Matter by Blake Crouch and Project Hail Mary by Andy Weir did.

Food4less west covina photos.

the internalized homophobia workbook by richard isay web dec 30 2023 internalized homophobia is a complex and deeply ingrained phenomenon that affects many lgbtq individuals it refers to the negative beliefs stereotypes and self hatred that can develop as a result of living in a society that stigmatizes homosexuality.I've always wondered if I have internalized homophobia because I choose to exclusively date guys even though I'm also attracted to girls. My mother is really open minded and is really nice. My step father is pretty homophobic but I don't mind because I really like him and my best friend of 13 years, T (17F) is also bi.1. Denying one’s own sexual orientation and sexual identity, either to oneself and/or to others, even though one’s thoughts, emotions, and natural instincts indicate otherwise. 2. Conforming ...I've always wondered if I have internalized homophobia because I choose to exclusively date guys even though I'm also attracted to girls. My mother is really open minded and is really nice. My step father is pretty homophobic but I don't mind because I really like him and my best friend of 13 years, T (17F) is also bi.Due to the heterosexist ideals associated with gender norms, gay men often experience negative attitudes towards their own sexuality—internalized homophobia. As a result, gay men often feel compelled to compensate for their perceived lack of masculinity. The study aimed to investigate the relationship and predictive power of masculinity on ...

Meyer regarded internalized homophobia as one among many proximal stressors that can adversely affect LGB individuals. Internalized homophobia represents "the gay person's direction of negative social attitudes toward the self" [3 p.161]. Research conducted by Shidlo [4], briefly discusses the importance of internalized homophobia.Quotes Tagged “Internalized Homophobia”. “ I realized that I’m not a lesbian anymore. I realized that women don’t have fun together. I realized that that’s not love. I realized that men are heroes after all…” “What is your definition of a hero?” she asked. “A hero is someone you can be proud of,” the woman said.The research on internalized homophobia and transphobia (Chapter 3) empathizes the necessity for clinicians to understand the social narrative in their communities to be better allies and practitioners for LGBTQ+ individuals. The authors then present research for teachers to assist in decreasing the bullying of sexual and gender diverse students.This study improves current understandings of the association between internalized homophobia and relationship quality by distinguishing between the effects of the core construct of internalization homophobia and its correlates and outcomes. We examined the associations between internalized homophobia, outness, community connectedness, depressive symptoms, and relationship quality among a ...We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us."Internalized Homophobia and the Negative Therapeutic Reaction" was the first paper Richard and I wrote together that addressed treat-ment issues and only the 5th of the 24 articles and books we wrote together about sexual orientation. Gay-affirmative psychotherapy had been described a decade earlier. Many individuals received relief fromThat's why I was immediately drawn to Richard Isay's groundbreaking book, "The Internalized Homophobia Workbook." In this article, I will provide a brief overview of Isay's work and its significance in addressing this pervasive issue within the queer community. So buckle up and get ready to delve into the depths of internalized ...My partner told me I have internalized homophobia. Hi y'all, A little about me is that I came out about a year ago. My partner was a huge part of me discovering that I am a lesbian. They made me feel safe and seen in a way that I have never felt before with men. Previously I was in a relationship for 2 1/2 years with a man, and only dated men ...The concept is sometimes referred to as internalized homophobia. However, Herek ... (94%) were journal articles, but ten conference abstracts and two book chapters were also included. These 201 studies covered a time span of 23 years, from 1989-2012, and a rapid expansion of studies was evident from the late 2000s (Figure 2).A compassionate and powerful resource for gay men—now revised and updated for the 21st century. Richard Isay was the first person to challenge the homophobia of the psychoanalytic community and prove, through his own story and those of his patients, that homosexuality is an innate characteristic rather than a learned pathology.

Internalized homophobia was measured using the 9-item Internalized Homophobia Scale that assesses the extent to which gay/bisexual individuals reject their sexual orientation, uneasiness about their same-sex desires, and seeking to avoid same-sex personal and social involvement and sexual feelings [1, 6, 19, 27]. Sample items include “I have ...

Internalized Homophobia Workbook Richard Isay Richard A. Isay Being Homosexual Richard Isay,2009-05-05 A compassionate and powerful resource for gay men—now revised and updated for the 21st century. Richard Isay was the first person to challenge the homophobia of the psychoanalytic communityThe Internalized Homophobia Workbook Becoming Gay Richard Isay 2009-05-05 Now revised and updated for the 21st-century, Becoming Gay is the classic guide on how to accept one's homosexuality. By exploring the psychological development of gay men through personal case histories—including his own—Dr. Isay shows howAug 25, 2022 · Commit to making self-nurturing a new lifetime habit. 23. Work with an LGBTQ-friendly therapist or coach. 24. View a mean homophobe with sadness, imagining how truly scared and insecure they are on the inside. 25. Join an LGBTQ artistic, athletic, political, community service or support group. 26. Start writing in a daily journal for 5 minutes.We modified the Gender Role Conflict Scale to create the M-GRCS and the Internalized Homophobia Scale to include biphobia (Internalized Bi/Homophobia Scale, IBHS). To examine identification at the intersection of race, gender, and sexual orientation, we created 11 Integrated Race and Sexuality Scale (IRSS) items. With data from 429 BMSMW, we ...Internalized homophobia refers to the acceptance and internalization of society's negative attitudes and beliefs about homosexuality by LGBTQ+ individuals. It can lead to feelings of shame, self-hatred, and fear of rejection. However, overcoming internalized homophobia is possible, and the Internalized Homophobia Workbook by Richard Isay ...Internalized Homophobia Workbook By Richard Isay Osho Being Homosexual Richard Isay,2009-05-05 A compassionate and powerful resource for gay men—now revised and updated for the 21st century. Richard Isay was the first person to challenge the homophobia of the psychoanalytic communityFour To The End (prev Shifting Lines)- Book Three by DovahTobi Fandoms: Harry Potter - J. K. Rowling Teen And Up Audiences; Graphic Depictions Of Violence; No category; Work in Progress; 22 May 2024. ... Internalized Homophobia (48040) Homophobia (39056) Angst (31468) Implied/Referenced Homophobia (28520) Fluff (25676) Period-Typical Homophobia ...Although researchers have explored the perceiver characteristics that make people accurate at identifying others' sexual orientations, characteristics of the targets remain largely unexplored. In the current study, we examined how individual differences in internalized homophobia among gay men can affect perceptions of their sexual orientation by asking 49 individuals to judge the sexual ...Homophobia, Internalized Homophobia, and the Negative Therapeutic Reaction was published in Sexual Orientation and Psychodynamic Psychotherapy on page 167. ... From the book. Sexual Orientation and Psychodynamic Psychotherapy. Chapters in this book (25) Frontmatter. Contents. Preface to the Paperback Edition.

Mychart.everett clinic.

Body armor expiration date code.

Internalized homophobia is what can happen when LGBTQ+ individuals internalize the messages of intolerance, bigotry, and fear from our heteronormative society. Celia Kitzinger referred to heteronormativity as, “ Ranging from organizational to interpersonal spheres, the presumptions that there are only two sexes; that it is ‘normal’ or ...Homophobia refers to prejudice against gay men or lesbians.; Biphobia is a term for prejudice targeting bisexual people.; Transphobia describes prejudice against transgender or gender nonconforming people.; Homophobia, transphobia, and biphobia are considered "internalized" when an LGBTQIA+ person absorbs negative societal attitudes, oppression, and stigmas and develops negative beliefs ...Internalized homonegativity (IH) is an important variable affecting the wellbeing of lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) persons. We included 201 studies in a systematic mapping review of IH. Most studies were conducted in North America and examined IH as a predictor of poor health. The primary focus of 14 studies was IH scale measurement, and, in ...Which of the following are insights discussed in "Internalized Homophobia: A Guide to Overcoming Shame and Self-Hatred" by The Trevor Project and "The Internalized Homophobia Workbook" by Richard Isay? A) Coping mechanisms for dealing with societal discrimination. B) Strategies for fostering self-acceptance and pride.The internalized homophobia workbook by richard isay; 14 January 2024 What is the internalized homophobia workbook by richard isay? 13 February 2024 Van khuon cong hop copphathep.vn; Last Modified Posts. Social. Facebook; Twitter; YouTube; Instagram; Contact us. [email protected] purpose of the study was to develop a short measure of internalized homophobia (IH), one that reflected contemporary attitudes toward homosexuality and included items designed to assess the ...Unlearning Internalized Homophobia With My Brother's Husband: A Glimpse Into Mainstream Queer Literature in Japan: 10.4018/978-1-6684-6572-1.ch005: The manga My Brother's Husband (2014-2017) talks about a little Japanese neighborhood, the microcosm representing the country's general approach to ... Learn more about open access book publishing ...resilience against the development of internalized homophobia, a potent risk factor for mental. health problems and self-harm. Keywords: internalized homophobia, autonomy support, self-determination theory, self-stigma; shame Parental Autonomy Support Predicts Lower Internalized Homophobia and Better Psychological. ….

The authors examined the associations between internalized homophobia, outness, community connectedness, depressive symptoms, and relationship quality among a diverse community sample of 396 lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) individuals. Structural equation models showed that internalized homophobia was associated with greater relationship problems both generally and among coupled participants ...Displaying all worksheets related to - Internalized Homophobia. Worksheets are Tuesday september 28 2004 1, Bisexuality myths and realities, Diagram of sex gender sexuality, Tackling homophobic language, Sexism, Sexual stigma putting sexual minority health issues in, Enhancing personal change for the socially conscious, Key concepts for …Queer Student Perspectives - The Impact of Institutional Silence, Identity Management, and Internalized Homophobia [Shelly, Deanah] on Amazon.com. *FREE* shipping on qualifying offers. Queer Student Perspectives - The Impact of Institutional Silence, Identity Management, and Internalized Homophobia4. Be your best self. Fulfilling your potential doesn’t have anything to do with your reputation, orientation, gender or role. It’s about how you are as a human being and what you have to offer emotionally, practically and genuinely. Bowing down to social perspectives and expectations doesn’t progress you in any way.Content warning: Bear in mind that all of these classics include period typical homophobia, sexism, and often self-hatred. They don’t handle things in ways we’d expect or hope today, but they’re still definitely worth reading. And now for some contemporary recommendations: 1) Sarah Waters’ books (1998->) I’ve read the first four of her books …Internalized homophobia is an issue that affects people all over the world, across time, LGBT+ and non-LGBT+ alike. Across the different generations, specifically in the 1980s and now, 2021, it looks different as it is portrayed in the media and politics. In the ‘80s, blatantly homophobic things wou.It's gritty YA urban fantasy lesbian romance between Naomi, a republican senator's daughter, and Ryn, essentially an elder god in human form. Naomi slowly falls for Ryn, but won't admit it to herself due to having a bad case of compulsory heterosexuality. She has her whole life planned out, and being gay wasn't on that plan.Internalized Homophobia and the Negative Therapeutic Reaction Psychodyn Psychiatry. 2022 Spring;50(1):88-99. doi: 10.1521/pdps.2022.50.1.88. Authors Richard C Friedman 1 , Jennifer Downey 2 Affiliations 1 Clinical Associate Professor of Psychiatry, College ...Homophobia is an irritational dislike of, or prejudice against, people who are LGBTQIA+. The word " phobia " in the name conveys that fear of difference leads to hate; homophobic beliefs can be said to originate out of fear that the white supremacist and colonial status quo regarding gender and sexuality will be challenged, shattering the ... The internalized homophobia workbook, Internalized homophobia can show up in the form of self-hatred, shame, fear, anxiety, and depression for many gay clients, whether we are out of the closet or not. (I'm speaking in a collective ..., the internalized homophobia workbook by richard isay web 30 dec 2023 it is the internalization of society s heteronormative standards leading queer individuals to ..., To the best our knowledge, this is the first study examining internalized homophobia, self-esteem, social support and depressive symptoms among sexual minority women in Taiwan. Sexual minority women at risk of having depressive symptoms had a higher level of internalized homophobia, lower self-esteem and fewer support from partners, friends ..., Internalized Homophobia A Guide To Overcoming Shame And Self Hatred. Loving Ourselves Kimeron N. Hardin 2008 An updated, commercially-viable version of the definitive book on self-esteem for the LGBT community. This groundbreaking book sets out to explore the cultural underpinnings of problems of low self-esteem., That's why when I first heard about The Internalized Homophobia Workbook by Richard Isay, I was immediately intrigued. This groundbreaking publication, released on an important date in LGBTQ+ history, delves into the complex and often overlooked issue of internalized homophobia. In this article, I will explore the significance of this ..., The Internalized Homophobia Workbook By Richard Isay WEBAs a scholar or student of psychology, sociology, women's studies/gay & lesbian studies, or social work who is concerned with the need for positive change in attitudes toward same-sex relationships at cultural, this book is for you. Internalized Homophobia of LGB Emerging Adults ..., Internalized homophobia, alcohol use, and risky sexual behaviors : the buffering role of DBT coping skills Matthew J. Worhach University at Albany, State University of New York, [email protected] The University at Albany community has made this article openly available., Unlearning Internalized Homophobia With My Brother's Husband: A Glimpse Into Mainstream Queer Literature in Japan: 10.4018/978-1-6684-6572-1.ch005: The manga My Brother's Husband (2014-2017) talks about a little Japanese neighborhood, the microcosm representing the country's general approach to ... Learn more about open access book publishing ..., Every country has its own unique international calling code, or international dialing code. This allows us to place calls across international borders without any significant probl..., Addressing Internalized Homophobia in Therapy. Therapy provides a safe and supportive environment for individuals to explore and work through internalized homophobia. Here are some ways that therapy can help: Psychoeducation: Your therapist can begin by providing basic education around internalized homophobia and its effects on mental health., internalized homophobia o en involves personal reflec on, therapy, and support from affirming communi es and individuals. Personal worth and a posi ve view of sexual orienta on are cri cal for mental health and internalized homophobia manifests itself in many ways that impact mental health. Check off any of the following statements that apply to you. …, Internalized homophobia can show up in the form of self-hatred, shame, fear, anxiety, and depression for many gay clients, whether we are out of the closet or not. (I'm speaking in a collective ..., The concept is sometimes referred to as internalized homophobia. However, Herek ... (94%) were journal articles, but ten conference abstracts and two book chapters were also included. These 201 studies covered a time span of 23 years, from 1989-2012, and a rapid expansion of studies was evident from the late 2000s (Figure 2)., The purpose of this study is to assess the association between internalized homophobia, and self-esteem among sexual minority women in Vietnam. In this study, two key scales to measure those factors were applied, the Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale (1995) and the Internalized Homophobia Inventory (Nguyen et al. 2016)., Internalized homophobia and health issues affecting lesbians and gay men. Iain R.Williamson. Abstract factor in various aspects of ill-health, and may. affect both the progression of illness and health- This paper investigates the concept of internal- related decision-making processes with significant ized homophobia in both theory and research ..., avg rating 4.16 — 38 ratings — published 2015. Want to Read. Rate this book. 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars. Books shelved as homophobia-internalized-homophobia: the cheapest room in the house by biggaybenny, And Watch What Happens by Hth, The Heroes' Journey by..., Address internalized homophobia and religious trauma: Help clients explore the source of their negative beliefs and identify coping strategies to manage these feelings., But internalized homophobia lurks in all of our minds, waiting for our shame to waken it, so it can trap us back into binary thinking. ...And social media doesn’t help. Like many a reality ..., June 27, 2021 by Jason Wood Leave a Comment. I have battled with internalized homophobia since coming to terms with my sexuality twelve years ago. I viewed being gay as an embarrassment and have ..., Assessing Internalized Sexual Stigma ("Internalized Homophobia") in Sexual Minority Adults Among lesbians, gay men, and bisexuals, internalized sexual stigma (also called internalized homophobia) refers to the personal acceptance and endorsement of sexual stigma as part of the individual's value system and self-concept.It is the counterpart to sexual prejudice among heterosexuals (Herek ..., Books about self-acceptance and overcoming internalized homophobia. I'm working on deprogramming myself from a lifetime of shame around my queer identity. I'm immersing myself in lots of queer content and being active in queer communities, which is very helpful, but there are times where the hidden shame rears its ugly head., Best Price in 30 Days. $499. Print List Price: $17.00. Available instantly. Hardcover. Paperback. $1427. List: $17.00. FREE delivery Sat, May 18 on $35 of items shipped by Amazon., Internalized homophobia refers to the phenomenon that sexual minority members put their fear and discrimination of gay men and lesbians towards themselves. We summarized researches concerning internalized homophobia and concluded that the causes of internalized homophobia were: the influence of family, the influence of religion and …, The word “internalized” presents the first barrier. “The concept suggests weakness rather than the resilience demonstrated by lesbians and gay men and keeps the focus away from the structures of inequality and oppression.” (Williamson, I., 2000) The word “homophobia” is the next complication – a difficult and seemingly illogical ..., Internalized homophobia represents "the gay person's direction of negative social attitudes toward the self" (Meyer & Dean, 1998, p. 161) and in its extreme forms, it can lead to the rejection of one's sexual orientation.Internalized homophobia is further characterized by an intrapsychic conflict between experiences of same-sex affection or desire and feeling a need to be heterosexual ..., The Internalized Homophobia Workbook WEBThe Internalized Homophobia Workbook Becoming Gay Richard Isay 2009-05-05 Now revised and updated for the 21st-century, Becoming Gay is the classic guide on how to accept one's homosexuality. By exploring the psychological development of gay men through personal case histories—including his, Reviews theoretical and research evidence on internalized homophobia (IH; the internalization of societal antihomosexual attitudes) and describes findings from different investigations of IH in a community sample of New York City gay and bisexual men. Two cohorts of Ss, 1 aged 18-75 yrs and the other aged 18-24 yrs, were followed for 7 and 2 yrs, respectively, as part of the Longitudinal ..., Abstract. Research on internalized homophobia (IH) has linked it to both mental and physical health outcomes. Extant research indicates that IH and mental health are related in a variety of different subgroups of lesbian, gay and bisexual (LGB) persons. However, much of this research has suffered from methodological issues., The Internalized Homophobia Scale (IHS; Martin & Dean, 1988; Meyer, 1995) is a 9-item scale that measures internalized stigma associated with having a non-heterosexual sexual orientation. Responses to all nine items were averaged (range 1 to 4) with higher average scores indicating greater IH (Cronbach's α = .86)., Internalized Homophobia: Homophobia Within. Natasha Tracy. Homophobia is fear of, or hostility towards, homosexuality and internalized homophobia is the presence of these feelings within oneself. Put another way, internal homophobia (also known as internalized sexual stigma) is the endorsement of sexual stigma as a part of someone's core values ..., Internalized homophobia was significantly negatively correlated with the quality of life domains (physical functioning, role-physical, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, mental health, and physical component score; r = −0.1 ~ −0.15, p < .05 for all). Internalized homophobia significantly positively correlated with life satisfaction (r = …, internalized homophobia! (how fun) MultiShipperAndStan. Reads. Reads 108. 108 108. Votes. Votes 8. 8 8. Parts. Parts 1. 1 1. Time. Time 5m. 0 hours, 5 minutes 5m. Start reading. Reads. Reads 108. 108 108. Votes. ... (Book 1 - S... 92 parts Complete . 92 parts. Complete. If dish soap, rutabagas, and firecrackers aren't an essential part of your ..., The Internalized Homophobia Workbook By Richard Isay 3 3 learning that to be gay is to be sick, to be unnatural, to be a sinner. By adolescence, such negative attitudes have produced and reinforced a single, powerful emotion: shame, the feeling that you're inferior and judged as "bad," for what you are—gay. In Coming out of Shame ...