Chaco canyon national monument

Since the founding of the Chaco Canyon National Monument in 1907, Chaco has been at the forefront of the historic preservation movement. Due to the early research efforts of Richard Wetherill, George Pepper, and Edgar Hewett, the monument was created in conjunction with the Federal Antiquities Act of 1906 (the first piece of legislation ...

Are you looking for a peaceful retreat surrounded by nature’s beauty? Look no further than the stunning Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks. If you’re seeking a tranquil escape...The park was established in 1907 as Chaco Canyon National Monument and was redesignated and renamed in 1980; it became a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1987. …Chimney Rock National Monument is a a sacred place that celebrates the life of Ancestral Puebloans over 1,000 years ago in Southwest Colorado. ... You’ll walk in the footsteps of the fascinating and enigmatic Ancestral Puebloans of the Chaco Canyon, following primitive pathways that haven’t changed for 1,000 years. Archaeological structures ...Chaco Canyon was a major center of Puebloan culture between AD 850 and 1250. For all the wild beauty of Chaco Canyon's high desert landscape, its long winters, short growing seasons, and marginal rainfall create an unlikely place for a major center of ancestral Puebloan culture to take root and flourish. Yet this valley was the center of a ...Learn more about the laws, policies, and regulations related to Chaco Culture National Historical Park. Park Store The park store is operated by Western National Parks Association (wnpa.org), an official non-profit partner of the National Park Service.

Aug 13, 2023 · This is the experience that awaits visitors at Petroglyph National Monument in New Mexico. With over 24,000 petroglyphs spread across a vast landscape, this archaeological wonder offers a fascinating glimpse into the rich history and culture of Chaco Canyon and its surrounding areas. The petroglyphs found within Petroglyph National Monument ... Mar 15, 2016 ... Have you been to Chaco Canyon National Monument? What did you think of it? Chaco Canyon is a must-see for anyone interested in pre-European ...Chaco Canyon and its many great houses are a sacred and special place for many southwestern Indian peoples. Please remember to respect and honor these sacred ancestral homelands. Chaco Culture National Historical Park, unit of the National Park System, is located in Nageezi, NM.First identified by the Chaco Canyon National Monument staff in the 1950s but later forgotten, Chaco Project staff rediscovered the Chaco East community in 1989 (figure 3.11). The tenth-century settlers established eleven houses, most of which were on the south side of Chaco Wash, east and west of the mouth of Wild Horse Canyon.Apr 16, 2010 · Chaco Canyon National Monument is located in northwestern New Mexico, some 45 airline miles southeast of Farmington and 57 miles northeast of Gallup. In addition to the main section of the monument along Chaco Canyon, there are six small detached areas from 6 to 40 miles to the south, southeast, and southwest. Chaco Canyon National Monument is important primarily because it contains outstanding archeological remains of the Anasazi (Basketmaker-Pueblo) culture. Within the monument there are over 400 recorded archeological sites ranging from simple one-room pithouse dwellings to complex pueblos containing several hundred rooms.Chaco Culture National Historic Park. The site of a major settlement of Ancestral Puebloans, this UNESCO World Heritage site features the remains of an ancient city that thrived from 850 to 1250 A.D. Visit here, take in the incredible galaxy-gazing, and pop up a tent right by the remains of Ancestral Puebloan buildings and dwellings.Aztec Ruins National Monument Rationalobserver / CC BY-SA 4.0. ... In 1987, Aztec Ruins and those of nearby Chaco Canyon were both designated as part of the new Chaco Culture World Heritage Site.

Drive thriteen miles of dirt road to reach Chaco Culture National Historical Park. From the South: Exit Highway 9 to State Road 57. State Road 57 is a rough dirt road for about twenty miles before reaching Chaco Culture National Historical Park. South entrance is not recommended during inclement weather.Chaco Canyon Visitor Center model. By the time construction was complete, more than 9-miles of buildings stretched throughout Chaco Canyon.. Beyond the surprisingly advanced designs and incredible scope of the project itself, the site that served to govern the San Juan Basin also provided insight into one of the most interesting social experiments known to … In the eleventh century, Chaco Canyon in northwestern New Mexico was the center of a Native American cultural region about the size of the state of Indiana. It encompassed most of southwestern Colorado, from Chimney Rock National Monument on the east to Far View House at Mesa Verde National Park and Canyons of the Ancients National Monument on the west. The first inhabitants made or traded pottery similar to ware found at Chaco Canyon. The pitcher with the human effigy, the bowl with lug handles, and the black bowl, represent pottery styles from the first Aztec inhabitants. ... Congress designated it Aztec Ruins National Monument. In 1987 it was declared a World Heritage Site. Remarkable …Explore the monumental structures and breathtaking landscape at Chaco, a thriving regional center for the ancestral Pueblo people from 850 to 1250 CE (Common …

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Go next. Chaco Culture National Historical Park is a major unit of the United States National Park System located within the Navajo Nation in northwest New Mexico. It preserves extensive ancestral pueblos of prehistoric American Indian communities. Chaco Canyon's largest pueblo, Pueblo Bonito, is on the UNESCO World Heritage List.Aztec Ruins National Monument Rationalobserver / CC BY-SA 4.0. ... In 1987, Aztec Ruins and those of nearby Chaco Canyon were both designated as part of the new Chaco Culture World Heritage Site.From US 550, go to mile 112.5 (3 miles SE mile of Nageezi) and turn onto CR 7900 and CR 7950. Follow the signs to the park. Hwy 57 south is open from the park boundary to Hwy 9. Both routes to the ...Apr 16, 2010 · 1927. The Ceramic Sequence in Chaco Canyon and Its Relationship to the Culture of the San Juan Basin. Ph.D. thesis, Harvard University, Ms., Cambridge, Mass. 1929. Shabik'eshchee Village, A Late Basket Maker Site in the Chaco Canyon, New Mexico. Bureau of American Ethnology, Bulletin 92, Washington, D. C. Preserving some of the largest structures built by the Ancestral Puebloans, Chaco Culture National Historical Park is one of the most studied archaeological sites in the U.S. …Fri 2/23. 47° /20°. 63%. Cloudy; a morning rain or snow shower in spots followed by showers in the afternoon. RealFeel® 46°. RealFeel Shade™ 46°. Max UV Index 1 Low. Wind SSW 7 mph.

Jan 19, 2008 ... Fajada Butte at Chaco Canyon National Monument with some Indian ruins. I assume it's off. ID 106092645 ·. Flag This Photo.When President Theodore Roosevelt passed the Antiquities Act of 1906, Chaco Canyon was one of the first sites protected as a national monument. Additionally, Chaco Canyon is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Chacoan region extended far beyond this center.Threatening Rock, 30,000-ton block of sandstone in New Mexico's Chaco Canyon National Monument, toppled over, during the afternoon of January 22, and caused considerable damage to a portion of the famous prehistoric apartment house, Pueblo Bonito. Big chunks of the 100-foot high Rock, some of them as large as a small residence, fell …Dec 2, 2023 · Construction of Aztec's West Ruin was episodic and rapid. In fact, the majority of Aztec West was completed in only 30 years! (For comparison, Pueblo Bonito in Chaco Canyon took almost 300 years to build.) The first walls built in the West Ruins were those of Kiva L (stop #9) around 1100 AD. This preliminary construction, outlined in dashed ... Chaco is a huge area - it was the center of this ancient civilization. Bandelier was a small outpost so it's hard to really compare them. The ruins at Chaco are simply remarkable considering how ... Chaco Canyon National Monument is important primarily because it contains outstanding archeological remains of the Anasazi (Basketmaker-Pueblo) culture. Within the monument there are over 400 recorded archeological sites ranging from simple one-room pithouse dwellings to complex pueblos containing several hundred rooms. A petroglyph at Chaco Canyon National Monument in New Mexico may depict the supernova of 4 July 1054. Another petroglyph at White Tank may also be a recording of the AD 1054 supernova.Reproduced by special permission. As examples of primitive architectural skill the 18 major ruins of Chaco Canyon National Monument, N. Mex., are without equal in the United States. Together with the cultural material recovered from their abandoned rooms, these ruins represent the very zenith of pueblo civilization in prehistoric times.Photo Gallery - Chaco Culture National Historical Park (U.S. National Park Service) NPS.gov. Park Home. Learn About the Park. Photos & Multimedia.Preserving some of the largest structures built by the Ancestral Puebloans, Chaco Culture National Historical Park is one of the most studied archaeological sites in the U.S. Southwest. Along with Aztec Ruins and several smaller Chacoan sites, the ancient ruins in Chaco Canyon are a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and comprise some of the most ...Architecturally, the Aztec ruin is Chacoan, similar to Pueblo Bonito and Chettro Kettle in Chaco Canyon National Monument. In the thirteenth century, the Mesa Verde reached its climax, great cliff dwellings being built in its caves, and the distinctive Mesa Verde black-on-white pottery and other traits spreading to the San Juan, to Chaco Canyon ...Some parts of the ocean remain isolated and untouched, particularly marine national monuments. In fact, the country’s most precious sites in the ocean are protected by law, often t...

Apr 23, 2022 ... ... Chaco Canyon. Upvote 8. Downvote Reply reply ... Chiricahua National Monument and Fort Bowie ... White Sands National Park & Organ Mountains-Desert .....

Feb 4, 2024 · Learn more about the laws, policies, and regulations related to Chaco Culture National Historical Park. Park Store The park store is operated by Western National Parks Association (wnpa.org), an official non-profit partner of the National Park Service. Monuments define cities, and their collective values. Monuments are seldom loved at their inception. The Eiffel Tower was decried as a “useless and monstrous … hateful column of bo...Una Vida & Petroglyphs. (1 mile roundtrip, allow 45 minutes) Una Vida is a Chacoan “great house,” a large pre-planned multi-storied public building with distinctive masonry, formal earthen architecture, and a great kiva. Una Vida exists today in a near-natural state of preservation, free from major vandalism, and with only minor excavations ...Bus, drive • 8h 40m. Take the bus from Espanola Transit Center to Pine Avenue & 4th Street 190. Take the bus from Pine Avenue & 4th Street to S 1st Street & W Maple Avenue 170. Drive from S 1st Street & W Maple Avenue to Chaco Culture National Historical Park. $12 - …Very few of these tri-wall structures have been found in the Southwest – three of those are at Aztec Ruins National Monument. The one found at Pueblo del Arroyo is the only one known in Chaco Canyon. A walk around the 0.25 mile (0.4 km) Pueblo del Arroyo loop gives you a chance to contemplate life in a smaller, later great house ...Day 1: Arrive in Albuquerque. Day 2: Acoma Pueblo & El Morro National Monument. Day 3: Canyon De Chelly & Monument Valley. Day 4: Natural Bridges & Hovenweep National Monuments. Day 5: Mesa Verde National Park & Aztec National Monument. Day 6: Chaco Canyon National Monument. Day 7: Santa Fe.Chaco Canyon National Historic Park contains the largest stone ruins in the US, including Pueblo Bonito, Chettro Ketl, and Casa Rinconada.Chaco Culture National Historical Park, New Mexico: 152 miles: 3 hours: In northwestern New Mexico: El Malpais National Monument, New Mexico: 78 miles: 1.5 hours: West of Albuquerque and an easy day trip. Fort Union National Monument, New Mexico: 145 miles: 2.5 hours: In northeastern New Mexico, off I-25: Gila Cliff Dwellings National Monument ...Aztec Ruins National Monument, archaeological site in northwestern New Mexico, U.S. It is situated on the Animas River, in the city of Aztec, about 10 miles (16 km) south of the Colorado state line. The national monument was established in 1923 and designated a World Heritage site in 1987 (along with Chaco Culture National Historical Park to ...

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Get ratings and reviews for the top 10 lawn companies in Canyon Lake, CA. Helping you find the best lawn companies for the job. Expert Advice On Improving Your Home All Projects Fe...Oct 15, 2023 · Chaco Culture National Historical Park was established in 1980. It was declared Chaco Canyon National Monument in 1907 before becoming a national historical park. 2. Fossils Galore. Over the years, countless fossils have been found and studied at Chaco Culture National Historical Park. Dinosaur National Monument is one such place. Chaco Culture National Historical Park certainly is another. Just as with Dinosaur, I'm treating our trip to Chaco ...Eventually, Chaco Canyon would be declared a National Monument in 1966 and then a National Historical Park in 1980. Officially, it’s known as the Chaco Culture National Historical Park, though many simply call it Chaco Canyon. ... He ultimately gave up the claim after Chaco Canyon was declared a national park, but he remained living …Preserving some of the largest structures built by the Ancestral Puebloans, Chaco Culture National Historical Park is one of the most studied archaeological sites in the U.S. …Chaco Canyon has over 34,000 acres of desert in northwestern New Mexico. Within the park, you can find the preservation of the remains of the Chacoan civilization. The civilization was a pre-Columbian society and was around from 800 to 1200 AD. Though the landscape was not the best to inhabit, the Chacoan civilization built irrigation systems ...Feb 19, 2019 ... Chaco Canyon was among the first national monuments created by Theodore Roosevelt under the Antiquities Act in 1907. And in 1987, together with ...Mar 13, 2023 · The protection of Chaco Canyon has enabled professional archeologists to record its unique features, which in turn has further piqued the public's interest. In 1980, Congress expanded the monument's boundaries and changed the name to Chaco Culture National Historic Park in recognition of its cultural heritage. Feb 20, 2021 ... The curious feature isn't because the Chacoan people used wood per se, but because there were no trees to be seen in Chaco Canyon, nor did we ...Chaco Canyon National Monument was established soon after, in 1907. In the nearly one hundred years since, the site has been widely excavated, surveyed, and studied. It became a national historical park in 1980, and was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1987, one of a select list of protected areas "whose outstanding natural and ...Feb 4, 2024 · Learn more about the laws, policies, and regulations related to Chaco Culture National Historical Park. Park Store The park store is operated by Western National Parks Association (wnpa.org), an official non-profit partner of the National Park Service. ….

Una Vida & Petroglyphs. (1 mile roundtrip, allow 45 minutes) Una Vida is a Chacoan “great house,” a large pre-planned multi-storied public building with distinctive masonry, formal earthen architecture, and a great kiva. Una Vida exists today in a near-natural state of preservation, free from major vandalism, and with only minor excavations ...In October of 2018, I had the chance to visit both Hovenweep National Monument, and the adjacent Canyons of the Ancients National Monument. ... Though Hovenweep and CotA rarely get the publicity attention that attracts visitors to Mesa Verde or Chaco Canyon, these two monuments offer a quieter, more cerebral experience.Get ratings and reviews for the top 10 lawn companies in Canyon Lake, CA. Helping you find the best lawn companies for the job. Expert Advice On Improving Your Home All Projects Fe...One of the major problems at Chaco Canyon National Monument concerns lands and the monument boundary—a problem dating back to the proclamations which established the monument. Of primary concern is the fact that certain lands containing significant archeological values still remain either outside the monument boundary or inside the …Aztec Ruins National Monument, archaeological site in northwestern New Mexico, U.S. It is situated on the Animas River, in the city of Aztec, about 10 miles (16 km) south of the Colorado state line. The national monument was established in 1923 and designated a World Heritage site in 1987 (along with Chaco Culture National Historical Park to ...It was there that, in 1907, President Theodore Roosevelt used the brand new Antiquities Act to designate Chaco Canyon National Monument, thus protecting several so-called great houses, including ..."Mental health has remained in the shadows for far too long." The world is failing to tackle a mental health crisis that has resulted in a “monumental loss of human capabilities an...Dec 30, 2023 · Two group campsites are available, each accommodating 10 to 30 people and no more than 5 vehicles. Group stays are limited to seven (7) days at a time. Group campground reservations must be made in advance by visiting www.recreation.gov or by calling 1-877-444-6777. The cost for group camping is $60.00 per night. Chaco Canyon National Monument is located in a sparsely populated section of the country. According to the 1960 census there were less than 50,000 residents within a 50-mile radius. Within a 100-mile radius there were approximately 366,000 residents and within 150 miles there were just over 550,000.The world of Chaco is threatened by oil drilling and fracking. After President Theodore Roosevelt passed the Antiquities Act of 1906, Chaco was one of the first sites to be made a national monument. Chaco Canyon is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Chaco canyon national monument, Becoming a National Park. Chaco Canyon National Monument was established in early 1907. The federal government began monitoring the park and overseeing academic investigations of its …, The world of Chaco is threatened by oil drilling and fracking. After President Theodore Roosevelt passed the Antiquities Act of 1906, Chaco was one of the first sites to be made a national monument. Chaco Canyon is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site. , Go next. Chaco Culture National Historical Park is a major unit of the United States National Park System located within the Navajo Nation in northwest New Mexico. It preserves extensive ancestral pueblos of prehistoric American Indian communities. Chaco Canyon's largest pueblo, Pueblo Bonito, is on the UNESCO World Heritage List. , In the eleventh century, Chaco Canyon in northwestern New Mexico was the center of a Native American cultural region about the size of the state of Indiana. It encompassed most of southwestern Colorado, from Chimney Rock National Monument on the east to Far View House at Mesa Verde National Park and Canyons of the Ancients National Monument …, By Event Type. Boat Cruise Bus Tour Campfire/Evening Program Children’s Program Cultural/Craft Demonstration Exhibition/Show Festival Guided Tour Hike Living History Management/Planning Other Partner Program Performance Ride Talk Virtual/Digital Volunteer Event Walk., Feb 4, 2024 · Learn more about the laws, policies, and regulations related to Chaco Culture National Historical Park. Park Store The park store is operated by Western National Parks Association (wnpa.org), an official non-profit partner of the National Park Service. , Construction of Aztec's West Ruin was episodic and rapid. In fact, the majority of Aztec West was completed in only 30 years! (For comparison, Pueblo Bonito in Chaco Canyon took almost 300 years to build.) The first walls built in the West Ruins were those of Kiva L (stop #9) around 1100 AD. This preliminary construction, outlined in dashed ..., Chaco Culture National Historical Park. Ranked #2 of 9 things to do in Nageezi. TripAdvisor Traveler Rating. 766 reviews. 1808 CR 7950, Nageezi, NM 87037. Phone: (505) 786-7014. Visit Website., March 1 to April 30 - 7:00 am to 7:00 pm, with the entry gate closing at 6:30 pm. May 1 to October 31 - 7:00 am to 9:00 pm, with the entry gate closing at 8:30 pm. This includes all great houses and parking areas accessed from park roads, back country trails, and outlier sites. The entrance gate to the loop road will be closed 30 minutes prior ..., Rome2Rio makes travelling from Chaco Culture National Historical Park to Petrified Forest National Park easy. Rome2Rio is a door-to-door travel information and booking engine, helping you get to and from any location in the world. Find all the transport options for your trip from Chaco Culture National Historical Park to Petrified Forest National Park right …, By Event Type. Boat Cruise Bus Tour Campfire/Evening Program Children’s Program Cultural/Craft Demonstration Exhibition/Show Festival Guided Tour Hike Living History Management/Planning Other Partner Program Performance Ride Talk Virtual/Digital Volunteer Event Walk., First identified by the Chaco Canyon National Monument staff in the 1950s but later forgotten, Chaco Project staff rediscovered the Chaco East community in 1989 (figure 3.11). The tenth-century settlers established eleven houses, most of which were on the south side of Chaco Wash, east and west of the mouth of Wild Horse Canyon., Chaco Canyon National Monument, NM's climate averages. Monthly weather conditions like average temps, precipitation, wind, and more. Chaco Canyon National Monument's yearly averages for humidity, fog, sun, and snow days., The park was established in 1907 as Chaco Canyon National Monument and was redesignated and renamed in 1980; it became a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1987. …, National Historical Park Important Dates: and contains some 4,000 recorded archeological sites. Staffing: • Entrance Fee Fact Sheet 202V v v v 1 Aztec Ruins National Monument aco Culture Superintendent: Denise Robertson • March 11, 1907- Chaco Canyon National Monument was established by Theodore Roosevelt through, Feb 5, 2024 · Today the massive buildings of the Ancestral Puebloan people still testify to the organizational and engineering abilities not seen anywhere else in the American Southwest. For a deeper contact with the canyon that was central to thousands of people between 850 and 1250 CE, come and explore Chaco through guided tours, hiking & biking trails, evening campfire talks, and night sky programs. , Chaco Canyon National Monument, NM's climate averages. Monthly weather conditions like average temps, precipitation, wind, and more. Chaco Canyon National Monument's yearly averages for humidity, fog, sun, and snow days., Very few of these tri-wall structures have been found in the Southwest – three of those are at Aztec Ruins National Monument. The one found at Pueblo del Arroyo is the only one known in Chaco Canyon. A walk around the 0.25 mile (0.4 km) Pueblo del Arroyo loop gives you a chance to contemplate life in a smaller, later great house ..., Chaco Canyon, a major centre of ancestral Pueblo culture between 850 and 1250, was a focus for ceremonials, trade and political activity for the prehistoric Four Corners area. Chaco is remarkable for its monumental …, Reproduced by special permission. As examples of primitive architectural skill the 18 major ruins of Chaco Canyon National Monument, N. Mex., are without equal in the United States. Together with the cultural material recovered from their abandoned rooms, these ruins represent the very zenith of pueblo civilization in prehistoric times., NPS photo. On July 11, 1097, a total solar eclipse took place in the Southwest. A petroglyph at Chaco Culture National Historical Park may represent the eclipse. It shows a filled-in circle with squiggly lines extending around its edge and a small, filled-in circle to the upper left. It may illustrate the sun in total eclipse and the planet Venus., Construction of Aztec's West Ruin was episodic and rapid. In fact, the majority of Aztec West was completed in only 30 years! (For comparison, Pueblo Bonito in Chaco Canyon took almost 300 years to build.) The first walls built in the West Ruins were those of Kiva L (stop #9) around 1100 AD. This preliminary construction, outlined in dashed ..., Since the founding of the Chaco Canyon National Monument in 1907, Chaco has been at the forefront of the historic preservation movement. Due to the early research efforts of Richard Wetherill, George Pepper, and Edgar Hewett, the monument was created in conjunction with the Federal Antiquities Act of 1906 (the first piece of legislation ..., Chaco Canyon Visitor Center model. By the time construction was complete, more than 9-miles of buildings stretched throughout Chaco Canyon.. Beyond the surprisingly advanced designs and incredible scope of the project itself, the site that served to govern the San Juan Basin also provided insight into one of the most interesting social experiments known to …, The United States is home to some of the most breathtaking landscapes and natural wonders in the world. From rugged mountains to vast canyons, pristine lakes to dense forests, the ..., The Statue of Liberty National Monument has served as an important symbol for the United States. An inscription on a bronze plaque sits at the bottom of the monument. Today, the in..., Chaco Canyon National Monument, NM CHCU 51809 1975 NORDBY, LARRY Wijiji Ruin, Stabilization and Support Data for Emergency and Comprehensive Estimates. Southwest Regional Office, NPS, Santa Fe. CHCU 51810 1975 Werito, Cecil Stabilization Projects, 1975, Pt. I & Pt. II. (For P. del Arroyo, Talus Unit, Bc 53, Site CM 23) (Table of Contents ..., Chaco Culture National Historical Park was first established as a national monument in 1907 to preserve and tell the story of Chaco Canyon, which continues to be an important cultural center for tribal communities today. The park protects many of these impressive structures and is one of the largest collections of ancestral sites north of Mexico. , Aztec Ruins National Monument is a World Heritage Site based on its importance as an outlier community between Chaco Canyon and Mesa Verde. NEW MEXICO NOMAD EXPLORE THE LAND OF ENCHANTMENT. Adventures & Tours. Dining. Lodging. Mercado. Recipes. 83 F. Corrales. Tuesday, May 14, 2024 ... Aztec Ruins National …, more information on current conditions... DismissView all alerts. Contact Us. Maps. Last updated: December 30, 2023. Park footer. Contact Info. Mailing Address: PO Box 220., Chaco Canyon. The park is open every day from 7:00 am to sunset. The Visitor Center is open from 8:00 am - 5:00 pm. Today the massive buildings of the ancestral Pueblo peoples still testify to the organizational and engineering abilities not seen anywhere else in the American Southwest. For a deeper contact with the canyon that was central to ..., Construction of Aztec's West Ruin was episodic and rapid. In fact, the majority of Aztec West was completed in only 30 years! (For comparison, Pueblo Bonito in Chaco Canyon took almost 300 years to build.) The first walls built in the West Ruins were those of Kiva L (stop #9) around 1100 AD. This preliminary construction, outlined in dashed ..., What is the connection between Mesa Verde, Chaco Canyon, and Bandelier? All were sites occupied by people of the Ancestral Pueblo culture, but during different time periods. Mesa Verde: A.D.500-1300 Chaco: A.D. 500-1300 Bandelier- A. D. 1100-1550 Each area reached its residential apex at different times, with Chaco and Mesa Verde prior to ...